Journal History

About Journal

Spektrum: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Hubungan Internasional is a media of thought in the field of international relations and political science in the form of research results, scientific articles, and literature studies. Spektrum was first published in 2004 with a frequency of publication twice a year in January and July.

Spektrum: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Hubungan Internasional was first published in 2004 as an academic platform for disseminating research and scholarly discussions in the fields of political science and international relations.

Since its inception, Spektrum has consistently upheld its mission to promote high-quality research and provide a space for scholars, academics, and practitioners to share their insights and innovations. The journal is published by Universitas Wahid Hasyim and has evolved in line with advancements in academic publishing and the needs of its readers.

Over the years, Spektrum has embraced open-access publishing, allowing global readers to freely access its content, thereby contributing to the broader dissemination of knowledge. It has also maintained its commitment to rigorous peer-review processes to ensure the quality and credibility of the research published.

Today, Spektrum continues to be a respected reference in the fields of political science and international relations, fostering collaboration and dialogue among scholars worldwide.