Copyright Terms

All articles published in the International Journal of Management, Business, and Social Sciences (IJMBS) are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) License.

Under this license:

  • Authors retain full copyright of their work.

  • Authors grant IJMBS the right of first publication.

  • The published work may be shared, copied, distributed, transmitted, and adapted for any purpose, including commercial use.

  • Proper acknowledgment of the original author(s) and source must be provided.

  • Any modifications or adaptations of the work must be clearly indicated.

The CC BY 4.0 license ensures maximum dissemination, visibility, and reuse of scholarly work while maintaining appropriate attribution to the authors.

For the full license terms, please refer to the Creative Commons website:
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/