Main Article Content
Abstract
This study aims to map publication trends, author and country productivity, journal distribution, and the conceptual structure of Project-Based Learning (PjBL) research within inclusive Islamic education through a bibliometric analysis of Scopus data covering 2015–2025. Using a quantitative approach with VOSviewer and R-Biblioshiny instruments, the study analyzed 252 articles meeting the inclusion criteria. Results indicate significant publication growth peaking at 82 articles in 2025, with Indonesia ranking second globally with 75 affiliations (11.3%), and 174 unique journals distributing articles consistent with Bradford's Law. Co-word analysis identified seven thematic clusters, with Islamic Religious Education (PAI) and Islamic values as the most underexplored area (3.9%). Only 7 of 252 articles explicitly integrated Project-Based Learning (PjBL), inclusion, and Islamic Religious Education (PAI) simultaneously, confirming a genuine academic white space. This study recommends developing an integrative Project-Based Learning (PjBL), inclusion, Islamic Religious Education (PAI) framework as a national and global research priority agenda.
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References
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- Amarullah, R. Q., Hasanah, A., Badrudin, B., & Siregar, H. S. (2026). Design Of Project Based Learning In Islamic Religious Education For The Development Of Religious Character. International Journal of Islamic Educational Research, 3(1), 38–42. https://doi.org/10.61132/ijier.v3i1.486
- Amri, I., Widura, E., & Larasati, F. (2024). Tinjauan Bibliometrik pada Google Scholar: Tren Publikasi tentang Reforma Agraria di Indonesia. JURNAL WIDYA BHUMI, 4(2), 101–121.
- Aryadi, I., Lismawati, L., & Aisyah, N. (2025). Mapping Islamic education curriculum research (1981–2024): A bibliometric analysis of trends, authorship, and themes. Asatiza :Jurnal Pendidikan, 6(2), 179–196.
- Chasanah, I. A. W., Saliman, S., & Septiantoko, R. (2024). Mewujudkan equity melalui pendidikan inklusi: Sebuah tinjauan literatur sistematis tentang siswa disabilitas. DWIJA CENDEKIA: Jurnal Riset Pedagogik, 8(1), 59–72. https://doi.org/10.20961/jdc.v9i3.109596
- Efendi, B., Susanto, H., Basri, M. Bin, & Samsuri, M. (2025). Integrating Islamic Religious Education for SDGs : A Systematic Literature Review and Bibliometric Study. Profetika : Jurnal Studi Islam, 26(2), 407–420.
- Elihami, E., Mas’ud, M. I., Sicat, A. S., Ismail, I., Sitonda, S., & Sudirman, M. Y. (2025). Innovation in Education with Impact on Development: Bibliometric Analysis and Mapping in 2024-2025 of Islamic Education. Journal of Innovation in Educational and Cultural Research, 6(1), 185–196. https://doi.org/10.46843/jiecr.v6i1.2131
- Fahmi, R., Azmaliah, Jamna, M. R., & Heryadi. (2023). Implementation of Project Based Learning in Islamic Religious Education: An Effort to Create a Generation with Islamic Character. Pendidikan Sosial Humaniora, 1(3), 122–131. https://juridiksiam.unram.ac.id/index.php/juridiksiam%0A
- Himayatillah, R., & Lismawati, L. (2025). Kajian Bibliometrik: Tren riset kompetensi pedagogik dalam pangkalan data Scopus. DWIJA CENDEKIA: Jurnal Riset Pedagogik, 9(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.20961/jdc.v9i1.94194
- Judijanto, L. (2026). Evolution of Islamic Education Research Through a Comprehensive Bibliometric Review 2000 – 2024. West Science Islamic Studies, 4(01), 38–47.
- Khumayroh, D., & Lismawati, L. (2025). Trends in Islamic Education Policy Research Based on Bibliometric Study and Network Analysis in Scopus Database. Halaqa: Islamic Education Journal, 9(1), 99–125. https://doi.org/10.21070/halaqa.v9i1.1715
- Kusumawati, Y. (2024). Penerapan Model PjBL ( Project Based Learning ) untuk Meningkatan Kretivitas Siswa melalui Mata Pelajaran P5PPRA pada Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar di Kelas IV MIN Kota Bima. 4(2), 579–590.
- Lee, M. Y., & Lee, J. S. (2025). Project-Based Learning as a Catalyst for Integrated STEM Education. Education Sciences, 15(7), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci15070871
- Lestari, D. A., Baharudin, Hijriyah, U., Bahri, S., & Yusnita, E. (2024). TRANSFORMASI PROJECT BASED LEARNING DIPERGURUAN TINGGIDALAM PERSPEKTIF ISLAM: KAJIAN BIBLIOMETRIK. EDUCATIONAL : Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Dan Pengajaran Vol., 4(4), 385–401.
- Maemunatun, M. (2022). PENGARUH PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS PROYEK DALAM PENERAPAN KURIKULUM MERDEKA TERHADAP HASIL PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DAN BUDI PEKERTI DI SMP NEGERI 1 KRATON Siti. Proceedings Series on Social Sciences & Humanities, 9, 70–72. https://doi.org/10.30595/pssh.v9i.655
- Mastuang, M., Misbah, M., Arlinda, R., Muhammad, N., Harto, M., Qamariah, Q., & Murshed, M. B. (2025). Trends and research patterns of blended learning in science education: A VOSviewer-based bibliometric analysis. Journal of Environment and Sustainability Education, 3(4), 485–499. https://doi.org/10.62672/joease.v3i4.67
- Mitha, S. B., & Omarsaib, M. (2025). Emerging technologies and higher education libraries: a bibliometric analysis of the global literature. Library Hi Tech, 43(2–3), 1248–1270. https://doi.org/10.1108/LHT-02-2024-0105
- Mota, F. B., Cabral, B. P., Braga, L. A. M., & Lopes, R. M. (2025). Mapping the global research on project-based learning: a bibliometric and network analysis (2014–2024). Frontiers in Education, 10. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2025.1522694
- Ridho, M. R., & Lismawati, L. (2026). PENELITIAN KESETARAAN GENDER BERDASARKAN HUKUM ISLAM : KAJIAN BIBLIOMETRIK. Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam, 7(April), 627–650.
- Robbaniyah, Q., Barry, A., & Khanom, J. (2025). Bibliometric Analysis of The Development Map and Direction of Contemporary Learning Research in The Scopus Database 1976-2024. Multicultural Islamic Education Review, 3(1), 36–52. https://doi.org/10.23917/mier.v3i1.7319
- Rodiah, I., & Dani, R. (2025). The Effect of Project-Based Learning (PjBL) Models and Their Variations on Student Learning Outcomes and Motivation. Journal of Advances in Physics Education, 1(2), 70–78. https://doi.org/10.23960/jape.v1i2.1096
- Saibudin, A., & Lismawati. (2026). A Bibliometric Analysis of Policy-Driven Religious Moderation Education Research in Indonesia: Trends, Evolution, and Research Landscape. Jurnal Paedagogy, 13(2), 2026. https://e-journal.undikma.ac.id/index.php/pedagogy/index
- Saleekongchai, S., Bengthong, S., Boonphak, K., Kiddee, K., & Pimdee, P. (2024). Development Assessment of a Thai University’s Demonstration School Student Behavior Monitoring System. Pakistan Journal of Life and Social Sciences, 22(2), 1310–1320. https://doi.org/10.57239/PJLSS-2024-22.2.0092
- Salsabila, N. M., & Lismawati. (2022). Mapping the Landscape of Deep Learning in Meaningful Principles: A Decade-Long Bibliometric Review (2015–2025). Jurnal Paedagogy, 9(1), 2022. https://e-journal.undikma.ac.id/index.php/pedagogy/index
- Sarbini, S., Suhendi, S., Azzahra, F. N., Hoerotunnisa, H., & Yuliawanti, H. (2025). The Values of Inclusive Education in Islamic Religious Education: A Systematic Literature Review. Tadrib: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam, 11(2), 352–360. https://doi.org/10.19109/tadrib.v11i2.31733
- Sikana, A. M., Fauzi, I., & Zawawi, M. I. (2025). Integrasi Keterampilan 4C dan Nilai-Nilai Islam dalam Pembelajaran Abad ke-21 di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. Auladuna: Jurnal Prodi Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah, 7(02), 170–180. https://doi.org/10.62097/ad.v7i02.2535
- Wahyudi, Y., Ana, Widiaty, I., & Yulia, C. (2024). Identifikasi Pendekatan Project Based Learning dalam Konteks Pembelajaran di Pendidikan Vokasional: Analisis Bibliometrik. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan (JPP), 24(3), 421–451. https://ejournal.upi.edu/index.php/JER/article/view/80405
- Yuliasari, I. (2023). Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Ips Sd. Buletin Ilmiah Pendidikan, 2(2), 171–178. https://doi.org/10.56916/bip.v2i2.514
- Yuliyanti, M., Agustin, A., Utami, S. D., Purnomo, S., & Wijaya, S. (2024). Pengaruh Strategi Pembelajaran Project Based Learning Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Dan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka Pada Pembelajaran Ekonomi Kelas Xi Sman 64 Jakarta. Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan, 6(1), 634–649.
References
Abdi, A. I., Omar, A. M., Mahdi, A. O., Asiimwe, C., & Osman, M. A. (2024). Tracing the evolution of STEM education: a bibliometric analysis. Frontiers in Education, 9(November), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2024.1457938
Ahmad, S. T., Watrianthos, R., Samala, A. D., & Muskhir, M. (2023). Project-based Learning in Vocational Education : A Bibliometric Approach. Modern Education and Computer Science, 15(4), 43–56. https://doi.org/10.5815/ijmecs.2023.04.04
Amarullah, R. Q., Hasanah, A., Badrudin, B., & Siregar, H. S. (2026). Design Of Project Based Learning In Islamic Religious Education For The Development Of Religious Character. International Journal of Islamic Educational Research, 3(1), 38–42. https://doi.org/10.61132/ijier.v3i1.486
Amri, I., Widura, E., & Larasati, F. (2024). Tinjauan Bibliometrik pada Google Scholar: Tren Publikasi tentang Reforma Agraria di Indonesia. JURNAL WIDYA BHUMI, 4(2), 101–121.
Aryadi, I., Lismawati, L., & Aisyah, N. (2025). Mapping Islamic education curriculum research (1981–2024): A bibliometric analysis of trends, authorship, and themes. Asatiza :Jurnal Pendidikan, 6(2), 179–196.
Chasanah, I. A. W., Saliman, S., & Septiantoko, R. (2024). Mewujudkan equity melalui pendidikan inklusi: Sebuah tinjauan literatur sistematis tentang siswa disabilitas. DWIJA CENDEKIA: Jurnal Riset Pedagogik, 8(1), 59–72. https://doi.org/10.20961/jdc.v9i3.109596
Efendi, B., Susanto, H., Basri, M. Bin, & Samsuri, M. (2025). Integrating Islamic Religious Education for SDGs : A Systematic Literature Review and Bibliometric Study. Profetika : Jurnal Studi Islam, 26(2), 407–420.
Elihami, E., Mas’ud, M. I., Sicat, A. S., Ismail, I., Sitonda, S., & Sudirman, M. Y. (2025). Innovation in Education with Impact on Development: Bibliometric Analysis and Mapping in 2024-2025 of Islamic Education. Journal of Innovation in Educational and Cultural Research, 6(1), 185–196. https://doi.org/10.46843/jiecr.v6i1.2131
Fahmi, R., Azmaliah, Jamna, M. R., & Heryadi. (2023). Implementation of Project Based Learning in Islamic Religious Education: An Effort to Create a Generation with Islamic Character. Pendidikan Sosial Humaniora, 1(3), 122–131. https://juridiksiam.unram.ac.id/index.php/juridiksiam%0A
Himayatillah, R., & Lismawati, L. (2025). Kajian Bibliometrik: Tren riset kompetensi pedagogik dalam pangkalan data Scopus. DWIJA CENDEKIA: Jurnal Riset Pedagogik, 9(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.20961/jdc.v9i1.94194
Judijanto, L. (2026). Evolution of Islamic Education Research Through a Comprehensive Bibliometric Review 2000 – 2024. West Science Islamic Studies, 4(01), 38–47.
Khumayroh, D., & Lismawati, L. (2025). Trends in Islamic Education Policy Research Based on Bibliometric Study and Network Analysis in Scopus Database. Halaqa: Islamic Education Journal, 9(1), 99–125. https://doi.org/10.21070/halaqa.v9i1.1715
Kusumawati, Y. (2024). Penerapan Model PjBL ( Project Based Learning ) untuk Meningkatan Kretivitas Siswa melalui Mata Pelajaran P5PPRA pada Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar di Kelas IV MIN Kota Bima. 4(2), 579–590.
Lee, M. Y., & Lee, J. S. (2025). Project-Based Learning as a Catalyst for Integrated STEM Education. Education Sciences, 15(7), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci15070871
Lestari, D. A., Baharudin, Hijriyah, U., Bahri, S., & Yusnita, E. (2024). TRANSFORMASI PROJECT BASED LEARNING DIPERGURUAN TINGGIDALAM PERSPEKTIF ISLAM: KAJIAN BIBLIOMETRIK. EDUCATIONAL : Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Dan Pengajaran Vol., 4(4), 385–401.
Maemunatun, M. (2022). PENGARUH PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS PROYEK DALAM PENERAPAN KURIKULUM MERDEKA TERHADAP HASIL PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DAN BUDI PEKERTI DI SMP NEGERI 1 KRATON Siti. Proceedings Series on Social Sciences & Humanities, 9, 70–72. https://doi.org/10.30595/pssh.v9i.655
Mastuang, M., Misbah, M., Arlinda, R., Muhammad, N., Harto, M., Qamariah, Q., & Murshed, M. B. (2025). Trends and research patterns of blended learning in science education: A VOSviewer-based bibliometric analysis. Journal of Environment and Sustainability Education, 3(4), 485–499. https://doi.org/10.62672/joease.v3i4.67
Mitha, S. B., & Omarsaib, M. (2025). Emerging technologies and higher education libraries: a bibliometric analysis of the global literature. Library Hi Tech, 43(2–3), 1248–1270. https://doi.org/10.1108/LHT-02-2024-0105
Mota, F. B., Cabral, B. P., Braga, L. A. M., & Lopes, R. M. (2025). Mapping the global research on project-based learning: a bibliometric and network analysis (2014–2024). Frontiers in Education, 10. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2025.1522694
Ridho, M. R., & Lismawati, L. (2026). PENELITIAN KESETARAAN GENDER BERDASARKAN HUKUM ISLAM : KAJIAN BIBLIOMETRIK. Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam, 7(April), 627–650.
Robbaniyah, Q., Barry, A., & Khanom, J. (2025). Bibliometric Analysis of The Development Map and Direction of Contemporary Learning Research in The Scopus Database 1976-2024. Multicultural Islamic Education Review, 3(1), 36–52. https://doi.org/10.23917/mier.v3i1.7319
Rodiah, I., & Dani, R. (2025). The Effect of Project-Based Learning (PjBL) Models and Their Variations on Student Learning Outcomes and Motivation. Journal of Advances in Physics Education, 1(2), 70–78. https://doi.org/10.23960/jape.v1i2.1096
Saibudin, A., & Lismawati. (2026). A Bibliometric Analysis of Policy-Driven Religious Moderation Education Research in Indonesia: Trends, Evolution, and Research Landscape. Jurnal Paedagogy, 13(2), 2026. https://e-journal.undikma.ac.id/index.php/pedagogy/index
Saleekongchai, S., Bengthong, S., Boonphak, K., Kiddee, K., & Pimdee, P. (2024). Development Assessment of a Thai University’s Demonstration School Student Behavior Monitoring System. Pakistan Journal of Life and Social Sciences, 22(2), 1310–1320. https://doi.org/10.57239/PJLSS-2024-22.2.0092
Salsabila, N. M., & Lismawati. (2022). Mapping the Landscape of Deep Learning in Meaningful Principles: A Decade-Long Bibliometric Review (2015–2025). Jurnal Paedagogy, 9(1), 2022. https://e-journal.undikma.ac.id/index.php/pedagogy/index
Sarbini, S., Suhendi, S., Azzahra, F. N., Hoerotunnisa, H., & Yuliawanti, H. (2025). The Values of Inclusive Education in Islamic Religious Education: A Systematic Literature Review. Tadrib: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam, 11(2), 352–360. https://doi.org/10.19109/tadrib.v11i2.31733
Sikana, A. M., Fauzi, I., & Zawawi, M. I. (2025). Integrasi Keterampilan 4C dan Nilai-Nilai Islam dalam Pembelajaran Abad ke-21 di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. Auladuna: Jurnal Prodi Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah, 7(02), 170–180. https://doi.org/10.62097/ad.v7i02.2535
Wahyudi, Y., Ana, Widiaty, I., & Yulia, C. (2024). Identifikasi Pendekatan Project Based Learning dalam Konteks Pembelajaran di Pendidikan Vokasional: Analisis Bibliometrik. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan (JPP), 24(3), 421–451. https://ejournal.upi.edu/index.php/JER/article/view/80405
Yuliasari, I. (2023). Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Ips Sd. Buletin Ilmiah Pendidikan, 2(2), 171–178. https://doi.org/10.56916/bip.v2i2.514
Yuliyanti, M., Agustin, A., Utami, S. D., Purnomo, S., & Wijaya, S. (2024). Pengaruh Strategi Pembelajaran Project Based Learning Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Dan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka Pada Pembelajaran Ekonomi Kelas Xi Sman 64 Jakarta. Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan, 6(1), 634–649.