Main Article Content
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the impact of boss phubbing on teachers’ self-efficacy and teacher wellbeing in coastal-area schools within the context of digital-era educational management. Data were collected through a cross-sectional survey of teachers in coastal schools with a total sample of 206 respondents. The data were analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with Jamovi 2.6.23 software. The findings indicate that boss phubbing does not directly affect teacher wellbeing but has a negative impact on teachers’ self-efficacy, which in turn plays a significant role in enhancing teacher wellbeing. These results highlight the importance of teachers’ self-efficacy as a mediator in reducing the negative effects of supervisors' digital behavior on teacher wellbeing in the digital era. Practical implications suggest that school management should pay attention to leaders’ digital behavior and foster teachers’ self-efficacy to improve work quality and teacher wellbeing. The limitations of this study include its cross-sectional design and the sample being limited to coastal-area schools; therefore, future research is recommended to employ longitudinal designs and consider additional moderating variables such as social support and organizational culture.
Keywords
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
References
- Aulia Nurul Khasanah, Rohmah Lulu Fitriani, Sevilla Permatawati, Siti Nur Azizah, Muslikah Muslikah, & Ashari Mahfud. (2024). Phubbing Sebagai Tantangan Etika Komunikasi: Dampaknya terhadap Kesejahteraan Emosional dalam Hubungan Personal. Observasi : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi, 2(4), 363–372. https://doi.org/10.61132/observasi.v2i4.834
- Brown, M., & L’Estrange, L. (2023). Experienced, trauma-informed teachers working in remote Australia: What is required for their work to be effective? Frontiers in Education, 8(April), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2023.1123586
- Dagman, A., & Wärmefjord, K. (2022). An Evidence-Based Study on Teaching Computer Aided Design in Higher Education during the COVID-19 Pandemic. Education Sciences, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.3390/EDUCSCI12010029
- Dara, Y. P., Agusta, E. V., Rahma, U., & Faizah, F. (2021). Suppression Sebagai Mediator Peranan Emotional Job Demand Terhadap Teacher Well-Being. Jurnal Sains Psikologi, 10(1), 55. https://doi.org/10.17977/um023v10i12021p55-65
- Farkhah, L., Saptyani, P. M., Syamsiah, R. I., & Ginanjar T., H. (2023). Dampak Perilaku Phubbing: Literatur review. Jurnal Keperawatan Komplementer Holistic, 1(2), 1–18. https://journalhadhe.com/index.php/jkkhc/article/download/12/10
- Gudergan, S. P., Ringle, C. M., Völckner, F., & Bechler, C. (2022). Advancing PLS-SEM use for business marketing research. Industrial Marketing Management, 106, 54–64.
- Hadi Yuda, I., & Suyono, J. (2023). Boss Phubbing: A Bibliometric Analysis Research Trends Between 2017-2023. JURNAL SENRIABDI Seminar Nasional Hasil Riset Dan Pengabdian, 3, 183–197. https://jurnal.usahidsolo.ac.id/
- Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2022). A Primer on Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) (3rd ed.). Sage.
- Hair, J. F., Sarstedt, M., Ringle, C. M., & Gudergan, S. P. (2023). Improving PLS-SEM application: advanced validity assessments and reporting standards. Industrial Marketing Management, 116, 23–35.
- Henseler, J., Hubona, G., & Ray, P. A. (2016). Using PLS path modeling in new technology research: updated guidelines. Industrial Management & Data Systems, 116(1), 2–20.
- Huang, Y., Chen, L., & Wang, F. (2021). Effects of supervisor smartphone usage on employee psychological outcomes: The mediating role of self-efficacy. Computers in Human Behavior, 120, 106753.
- Huang, Y., Chen, L., & Wang, F. (2021). Effects of supervisor smartphone usage on employee psychological outcomes: The mediating role of self-efficacy. Computers in Human Behavior, 120, 106753.
- Imroatun, I. (2014). Permainan Tradisional Sebagai Pembelajaran Kecakapan Sosial Bagi Anak Usia Dini. Jurnal Sains Psikologi, 3(1), 1–11.
- Intania, H. B. dan. (2020). Interaksi Simbolik dan Imaji Religious dalam Membangun Citra Pondok Pesantren Nurul Jadid Hasan. ATTHULAB: Islamic Religion Teaching & Learning Journa, 5(1), 71–85. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/ath.v5i1.7317
- Kaufmann, L., Schulze, H. L., & Kluckner, K. (2020). Assessing measurement model quality in PLS-SEM using confirmatory composite analysis. Journal of Business Research, 110, 96–109.
- Lim, J., & Lee, S. (2019). Managerial neglect and job satisfaction: Evidence from educational institutions. Asia Pacific Journal of Human Resources, 57(2), 245–262.
- Mazzarolo, I., Burwell, K., & Schubert, E. (2023). Teachers’ approaches to music performance anxiety management: a systematic review. Frontiers in Psychology, 14. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1205150
- Nibung, K. (2024). DISKRIPSI TINJAUAN LITERATUR PERILAKU PHUBBING. JOEAI (Journal of Education and Instruction), 7(2), 624–630. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31539/joeai.v7i2.11803
- Pratiwi, D. A., Santosa, P. W., & Widodo, A. (2021). Leadership behavior and teacher performance: The mediating role of self-efficacy. International Journal of Educational Management, 35(5), 1023–1037.
- Pratiwi, D. A., Santosa, P. W., & Widodo, A. (2021). Leadership behavior and teacher performance: The mediating role of self-efficacy. International Journal of Educational Management, 35(5), 1023–1037.
- Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2022). SmartPLS 4: New directions in PLS-SEM software. Journal of Marketing Analytics, 10(3), 266–273.
- Sarstedt, M., Ringle, C. M., & Iuklanov, D. (2023). A perspective on using partial least squares structural equation modelling in data articles. Data in Brief, 48, 109079.
- Schlittgen, R., Goebel, B., & Henseler, J. (2022). Latent class analysis in PLS-SEM: A review and recommendations for future applications. Journal of Business Research, 140, 600–617.
- Tiwari, R., Singh, K., & Sharma, P. (2022). Mediating effect of self-efficacy on leadership behavior and employee wellbeing. Leadership & Organization Development Journal, 43(4), 591–607.
- Zhang, X., & Zheng, W. (2020). Workplace behaviors and employee wellbeing: The role of self-efficacy. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 41(6), 589–605.
References
Aulia Nurul Khasanah, Rohmah Lulu Fitriani, Sevilla Permatawati, Siti Nur Azizah, Muslikah Muslikah, & Ashari Mahfud. (2024). Phubbing Sebagai Tantangan Etika Komunikasi: Dampaknya terhadap Kesejahteraan Emosional dalam Hubungan Personal. Observasi : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi, 2(4), 363–372. https://doi.org/10.61132/observasi.v2i4.834
Brown, M., & L’Estrange, L. (2023). Experienced, trauma-informed teachers working in remote Australia: What is required for their work to be effective? Frontiers in Education, 8(April), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2023.1123586
Dagman, A., & Wärmefjord, K. (2022). An Evidence-Based Study on Teaching Computer Aided Design in Higher Education during the COVID-19 Pandemic. Education Sciences, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.3390/EDUCSCI12010029
Dara, Y. P., Agusta, E. V., Rahma, U., & Faizah, F. (2021). Suppression Sebagai Mediator Peranan Emotional Job Demand Terhadap Teacher Well-Being. Jurnal Sains Psikologi, 10(1), 55. https://doi.org/10.17977/um023v10i12021p55-65
Farkhah, L., Saptyani, P. M., Syamsiah, R. I., & Ginanjar T., H. (2023). Dampak Perilaku Phubbing: Literatur review. Jurnal Keperawatan Komplementer Holistic, 1(2), 1–18. https://journalhadhe.com/index.php/jkkhc/article/download/12/10
Gudergan, S. P., Ringle, C. M., Völckner, F., & Bechler, C. (2022). Advancing PLS-SEM use for business marketing research. Industrial Marketing Management, 106, 54–64.
Hadi Yuda, I., & Suyono, J. (2023). Boss Phubbing: A Bibliometric Analysis Research Trends Between 2017-2023. JURNAL SENRIABDI Seminar Nasional Hasil Riset Dan Pengabdian, 3, 183–197. https://jurnal.usahidsolo.ac.id/
Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2022). A Primer on Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) (3rd ed.). Sage.
Hair, J. F., Sarstedt, M., Ringle, C. M., & Gudergan, S. P. (2023). Improving PLS-SEM application: advanced validity assessments and reporting standards. Industrial Marketing Management, 116, 23–35.
Henseler, J., Hubona, G., & Ray, P. A. (2016). Using PLS path modeling in new technology research: updated guidelines. Industrial Management & Data Systems, 116(1), 2–20.
Huang, Y., Chen, L., & Wang, F. (2021). Effects of supervisor smartphone usage on employee psychological outcomes: The mediating role of self-efficacy. Computers in Human Behavior, 120, 106753.
Huang, Y., Chen, L., & Wang, F. (2021). Effects of supervisor smartphone usage on employee psychological outcomes: The mediating role of self-efficacy. Computers in Human Behavior, 120, 106753.
Imroatun, I. (2014). Permainan Tradisional Sebagai Pembelajaran Kecakapan Sosial Bagi Anak Usia Dini. Jurnal Sains Psikologi, 3(1), 1–11.
Intania, H. B. dan. (2020). Interaksi Simbolik dan Imaji Religious dalam Membangun Citra Pondok Pesantren Nurul Jadid Hasan. ATTHULAB: Islamic Religion Teaching & Learning Journa, 5(1), 71–85. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/ath.v5i1.7317
Kaufmann, L., Schulze, H. L., & Kluckner, K. (2020). Assessing measurement model quality in PLS-SEM using confirmatory composite analysis. Journal of Business Research, 110, 96–109.
Lim, J., & Lee, S. (2019). Managerial neglect and job satisfaction: Evidence from educational institutions. Asia Pacific Journal of Human Resources, 57(2), 245–262.
Mazzarolo, I., Burwell, K., & Schubert, E. (2023). Teachers’ approaches to music performance anxiety management: a systematic review. Frontiers in Psychology, 14. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1205150
Nibung, K. (2024). DISKRIPSI TINJAUAN LITERATUR PERILAKU PHUBBING. JOEAI (Journal of Education and Instruction), 7(2), 624–630. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31539/joeai.v7i2.11803
Pratiwi, D. A., Santosa, P. W., & Widodo, A. (2021). Leadership behavior and teacher performance: The mediating role of self-efficacy. International Journal of Educational Management, 35(5), 1023–1037.
Pratiwi, D. A., Santosa, P. W., & Widodo, A. (2021). Leadership behavior and teacher performance: The mediating role of self-efficacy. International Journal of Educational Management, 35(5), 1023–1037.
Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2022). SmartPLS 4: New directions in PLS-SEM software. Journal of Marketing Analytics, 10(3), 266–273.
Sarstedt, M., Ringle, C. M., & Iuklanov, D. (2023). A perspective on using partial least squares structural equation modelling in data articles. Data in Brief, 48, 109079.
Schlittgen, R., Goebel, B., & Henseler, J. (2022). Latent class analysis in PLS-SEM: A review and recommendations for future applications. Journal of Business Research, 140, 600–617.
Tiwari, R., Singh, K., & Sharma, P. (2022). Mediating effect of self-efficacy on leadership behavior and employee wellbeing. Leadership & Organization Development Journal, 43(4), 591–607.
Zhang, X., & Zheng, W. (2020). Workplace behaviors and employee wellbeing: The role of self-efficacy. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 41(6), 589–605.